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British Library of Political and Economic Science

MEYER, Ernst, 1887-1930, Chairman of the German Communist Party


IDENTITY STATEMENT

Reference code(s): GB 0097 COLL MISC 0494

Held at: British Library of Political and Economic Science

Title: MEYER, Ernst, 1887-1930, Chairman of the German Communist Party

Date(s): 1921-1930

Level of description: collection

Extent: One folder

Name of creator(s): Meyer, Ernst, 1887-1930, Chairman of the German Communist Party

CONTEXT

Administrative/Biographical history:

Ernst Meyer (1887-1930), Chairman of the KPD, was born in Prostken, Germany, the son of a train driver. He studied philosophy, history, theology, psychology and economics at Koeningsberg and Berlin universities. From 1912 he worked for the Imperial government in the Kaiserlichen Statistischen in Berlin. In 1908 he became a member of the German Social Democrat Party (Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands). He was also a founder member of the Spartacus League. The League was founded in 1914 by members of the Social Democrat Party who were opposed to the party's decision to support Germany's involvment in World War I. In 1918 he helped found the German Communist Party (Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands). He was voted on to the Executive Committee of the KPD and was director of KPD publications. From 1921 to 1923 he was Chairman of the Politbureau of the KPD. In 1922 he married Rose Levine (1890-1971), widow of Eugene Levine (1883-1919), who was leader of the German Communist Party until his execution in 1919. Meyer died of tuberculosis in 1930.

CONTENT

Scope and content/abstract:

This collection contains photocopies and photographs of original letters from Ernst Meyer; Copies of his reports to the Politburo, the Zentral Komitee and the Comintern, 1928-1930; Statements and resolutions by Ernst Meyer, 1921, 1926, 1929; letters to and from Meyer by G Zinoviev, A Thalheimer, W Ulbricht and others, 1922-1929.

ACCESS AND USE

Language/scripts of material: German.

System of arrangement:

This collection is arranged by recipient of letter and date.

Conditions governing access:

OPEN

Conditions governing reproduction:

APPLY TO ARCHIVIST

Physical characteristics:

Finding aids:

No handlist available.

ARCHIVAL INFORMATION

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling information:

Accruals:

Archival history:

Immediate source of acquisition:

ALLIED MATERIALS

Existence and location of originals:

Existence and location of copies:

Related material:

Publication note:

DESCRIPTION NOTES

Note:

Archivist's note: Output from CAIRS using template 14 and checked by hand on May 8, 2002

Date(s) of descriptions: 8 May 2002


INDEX ENTRIES
Subjects
Communism | Collectivism | Political doctrines
Nazism | Totalitarianism | Political doctrines
Politics | Political science
Political movements
Political systems

Personal names
Meyer | Ernst | 1887-1930 | Chairman of the German Communist Party
Thalheimer | August | 1884-1948 | German socialist
Ullbricht | Walter | 1893-1973 | German communist leader
Zinoviev | Gregory | 1883-1936 | Russian communist leader

Corporate names
Kommunistiche Partei Deutschlands x KPD

Places
Germany | Western Europe | Europe