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London Metropolitan Archives

WELFARE DEPARTMENT: CASUAL WARDS


IDENTITY STATEMENT

Reference code(s): LCC/WE/CW

Held at: London Metropolitan Archives

Title: WELFARE DEPARTMENT: CASUAL WARDS

Date(s): 1923-1951

Level of description: Collection

Extent: 2.02 linear metres

Name of creator(s): LCC | London County Council x London County Council

CONTEXT

Administrative/Biographical history:

In 1948 the poor law, after an existence of almost 350 years, was abolished. Those among the poor whose financial needs were not met by national insurance were given material help by the National Assistance Board. Local authorities were delegated some responsibilities by the Board, for example the provision of reception centres for the temporary accommodation of vagrants and persons without a settled way of life. In addition the National Assistance Act, 1948, required local authorities to make residential provision for the blind, disabled, elderly and infirm. However, under the Act these services were not to be provided free as a kind of official charity. Persons receiving help were to pay according to their means, even if their means were no more than a retirement pension. The Council's responsibilities in all this related therefore to the provision of establishments of various kinds. At the end of the Second World War there were public assistance institutions (formerly the old workhouses), three lodging houses, and, left over from wartime activities, the rest centres and rest homes. The Welfare Department was responsible for the organisation and management of the various residential homes, temporary homes and institutions for the assistance of the poor.

Casual wards provided temporary board and lodging for vagrants. After the war they were replaced by reception centres.

CONTENT

Scope and content/abstract:

Records of the London County Council Welfare Department, 1923-1951, relating to casual wards in Chelsea, Hackney, Lambeth, Northumberland Avenue, Paddington, Poplar, Southwark, Saint Pancras and Woolwich. Please note some files may be closed for Data Protection purposes.

ACCESS AND USE

Language/scripts of material: English

System of arrangement:

Arranged alphabetically by location of ward; LCC/WE/CW/CH: Chelsea to LCC/WE/CW/WO: Woolwich.

Conditions governing access:

These records are available for public inspection, although records containing personal information are subject to access restrictions under the UK Data Protection Act, 1998.

Conditions governing reproduction:

Copyright: City of London

Physical characteristics:

Fit

Finding aids:

Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm

ARCHIVAL INFORMATION

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling information:

Accruals:

Archival history:

Immediate source of acquisition:

Acquired with the records of its parent body, the London County Council. Additional accession of case files received in 1955 (AC/55/078, AC/55/095).

ALLIED MATERIALS

Existence and location of originals:

Existence and location of copies:

Related material:

Publication note:

For further information on the history of the LCC please see Achievement: A Short History of the London County Council by W Eric Jackson (1965), LMA Library reference 18.0 1965, The London County Council 1938, LMA Library reference 18.7 SER 4, and The Youngest County: A description of London as a county and its public services, 1951, LMA Library reference 18.0 1951.

DESCRIPTION NOTES

Note:

Rules or conventions: Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Date(s) of descriptions: April to June 2009


INDEX ENTRIES
Subjects
Homeless | Poor | Disadvantaged groups
Homeless people | People by roles | People
Homelessness | Social problems
Hostels | Housing provision | Housing | Accommodation | Building standards | Building design | Construction engineering
Local government | Public administration | Government
Social welfare administration | Public administration | Government
Housing policy

Personal names

Corporate names
LCC | London County Council x London County Council
Welfare Department | London County Council

Places
Hackney | London | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
Kensington and Chelsea | London | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
Lambeth | London | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
Northumberland Avenue | City of Westminster | London | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
Paddington | London | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
Poplar | London | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
Southwark | London | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
St Pancras | London | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
Woolwich | London | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
Camden
Greenwich
Tower Hamlets