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London Metropolitan Archives

HILLINGDON AND COWLEY ENCLOSURE


IDENTITY STATEMENT

Reference code(s): GB 0074 ACC/0610

Held at: London Metropolitan Archives

Title: HILLINGDON AND COWLEY ENCLOSURE

Date(s): 1794-1795

Level of description: Collection

Extent: 0.01 linear metres

Name of creator(s): Unknown.

CONTEXT

Administrative/Biographical history:

The parish of Hillingdon lay in the north west of Middlesex, bordered by the river Colne, Harefield, Ickenham, Hayes, Harlington, West Drayton and Harmondsworth. Hillingdon, Uxbridge, and Cowley are very closely related; for example Uxbridge and, later, the manor of Hillingdon were included in Colham manor; while Uxbridge hamlet extended into Hillingdon parish and parts of Cowley village lay in Hillingdon. In 1841 Hillingdon parish, including the township of Uxbridge, contained 4,944 acres and Cowley parish 306 acres.

The Victoria County History of Middlesex notes that "by the time of the first parliamentary inclosure in 1795 approximately three-fifths of Hillingdon parish had already been inclosed. Inclosure of small parcels of waste probably proceeded steadily from the late medieval period onwards: some open-field land had been inclosed before 1636, and the process accelerated during the 17th and 18th centuries. Under the 1795 Act Cowley Field, comprising 331 acres in Hillingdon and Cowley parishes, was inclosed. A second Act, passed in 1812 and executed in 1825, inclosed a further 1,400 acres and completed the inclosure of open-field and waste land, save for 15 acres of Uxbridge Common which were reserved as an open space."

From: 'Hillingdon, including Uxbridge: Introduction', A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 4: Harmondsworth, Hayes, Norwood with Southall, Hillingdon with Uxbridge, Ickenham, Northolt, Perivale, Ruislip, Edgware, Harrow with Pinner (1971), pp. 55-69 (available online).

CONTENT

Scope and content/abstract:

Papers relating to the enclosure in Hillingdon and Cowley, including minutes of proprietors' meetings and copy of the "Bill for Dividing and Inclosing Common Fields in the parishes of Hillingdon and Cowley".

ACCESS AND USE

Language/scripts of material: English

System of arrangement:

ACC/0610/001-002: Minutes; ACC/0610/003: Bill.

Conditions governing access:

Available for general access.

Conditions governing reproduction:

Copyright to these records rests with the City of London.

Physical characteristics:

Fit.

Finding aids:

Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm

ARCHIVAL INFORMATION

Archival history:

Immediate source of acquisition:

Presented to the Archive as a gift in January 1957.

ALLIED MATERIALS

DESCRIPTION NOTES Rules or conventions: Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Date(s) of descriptions: March to April 2010.


INDEX ENTRIES
Subjects
Enclosure | Land management | Land economics | Agricultural economics
Enclosure records | Documents | Information sources
Enclosures | Land use

Personal names

Corporate names

Places
Cowley | Hillingdon | London | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
Hillingdon (district) | Hillingdon | London | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
Uxbridge | Middlesex | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe