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Wellcome Library

Buxton, Dudley Wilmot (1855-1931)


IDENTITY STATEMENT

Reference code(s): GB 0120 MSS.1423-1426

Held at: Wellcome Library

Title: Buxton, Dudley Wilmot (1855-1931)

Date(s): 1875, 1911-[1913], 1917 and [1922]

Level of description: Collection (fonds)

Extent: 4 files

Name of creator(s): Buxton | Dudley Wilmot | 1855-1931 | anaesthetist

CONTEXT

Administrative/Biographical history:

Dudley Wilmot Buxton, born in 1855, was educated at University College London and University College Hospital, qualifying MB and BS in 1882 and MD in 1883. He held residents posts at UCH, and worked with Sydney Ringer, Professor of Medicine at University College. At this time, their work concerned the action of certain drugs on the heart. However, from 1885 Buxton confined his work to anaesthetics. In 1901 the British Medical Association appointed him Honorary Secretary of the Special Chloroform Committee, which presented its final report in 1910. During his career he worked in anaesthetics at the National Hospital, Queen Square; the Hospital for Women, Soho Square; the King George V Hospital (during the First World War) and latterly at UCH and The Royal Dental Hospital. He retired in 1919.

Buxton's influence was considerable: he believed that every doctor entering practice should have a competent knowledge of anaesthetics, a subject that had not been taught until the end of the nineteeth century. He married Louisa Clarke in 1884 and they had three sons. Buxton died on 28 June 1931.

CONTENT

Scope and content/abstract:

Material comprises typescript papers by Buxton on anaesthesia and dentistry, and notes by Buxton on The muscles of the human body grouped according to their action, with their vascular and nervous supply, C J Manning and F H Elliot (London: H K Lewis, 1875).

ACCESS AND USE

Language/scripts of material: English

System of arrangement:

MS.1423 is an unbound copy of The muscles of the human body grouped according to their action, with their vascular and nervous supply, C J Manning and F H Elliot (London: H K Lewis, 1875), with annotations by Buxton; MSS.1424-1426 comprise Buxton's synopses and drafts for lectures on anaesthetics and typescript drafts for the history of dentistry and the story of anaesthesia.

Conditions governing access:

The papers are available subject to the usual conditions of access to Archives and Manuscripts material, after the completion of a Reader's Undertaking.

Conditions governing reproduction:

Photocopies/photographs/microfilm are supplied for private research only at the Archivist's discretion. Please note that material may be unsuitable for copying on conservation grounds, and that photographs cannot be photocopied in any circumstances. Readers are restricted to 100 photocopies in twelve months. Researchers who wish to publish material must seek copyright permission from the copyright owner.

Physical characteristics:

Finding aids:

Described in: S.A.J. Moorat, Catalogue of Western Manuscripts on Medicine and Science in the Wellcome Historical Medical Library (London: Wellcome Institute for the History of Medicine, 1962-1973).

Detailed catalogue

ARCHIVAL INFORMATION

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling information:

Accruals:

Archival history:

Immediate source of acquisition:

From the Dudley Buxton collection: MSS.1423-1425 presented 1935 and MS.1426 presented 1937 (acc. 79763).

ALLIED MATERIALS

Existence and location of originals:

Existence and location of copies:

Related material:

Material held by Archives and Manuscripts, Wellcome Library: Clover, Joseph Thomas (1825-1882) and Buxton, Dudley Wilmot (1855-1931) (MS.5461); Clover, Joseph Thomas (1825-1882) (MSS. 1684-1694 and 6942-6951); Dick-Read, Grantly (1890-1959) (PP/GDR); Macintosh, Sir Robert, FRCSE,FFARCS (1897-1989) (PP/RRM, MS.8225); British Medical Association (SA/BMA); Medical Women's Federation (f.1916) (SA/MWF); Cooke, Arthur, MB, BCh, FRCS (1869-1933) (GC/39); University Of London Audio-visual Centre (GC/170); Scharlieb, (later Shirley) Herbert J, CMG, MD, FRCS (1868-1943) (GC/190); Hall, 'Sam' Vernon F, CVO (1904-1998) (GC/203); Stout, Robert James (b.1917), FRCS (GC/226); Travelling Surgical Society (f.1924) (SA/TSS); Axham, Frederick William, MRCS, LRCP (1840-1926) (MS. 7845); Hickman, Henry Hill MRCS (1800-1830) (MS.7625); Franklin, Alfred White (1905-1984) (MSS. 5639-5641).

Publication note:

DESCRIPTION NOTES

Note:

Archivist's note: description compiled by Annie Lindsay based upon those in the Library's published finding aids by S.A.J. Moorat and the BMJ, vol 2, p 37, 4 July 1931 (London : British Medical Association).

Rules or conventions: Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Date(s) of descriptions: May 2001


INDEX ENTRIES
Subjects
Anaesthesia | Medical sciences
Anatomy | Biology
Dentistry | Medical sciences
History of medicine | History
Physicians | Medical personnel | Medical profession | Medical sciences
Surgery | Medical sciences
Personnel

Personal names
Buxton | Dudley Wilmot | 1855-1931 | anaesthetist

Corporate names

Places