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Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King's College London

Nuclear Age television documentary series


IDENTITY STATEMENT

Reference code(s): GB 0099 KCLMA Nuclear Age

Held at: Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King's College London

Title: Nuclear Age television documentary series

Date(s): 1948, 1961-1968, [1979], [1985]-1989

Level of description: collection level

Extent: 19 boxes and 12 VHS (Vertical Helix Scan) videotapes (0.19 cubic metres)

Name of creator(s): Central Independent Television and WGBH Boston.

CONTEXT

Administrative/Biographical history:

The Nuclear Age is a twelve part television documentary series on the history of nuclear strategy, from the discovery of nuclear fission in 1938 and the Allied development of the atomic bomb, 1942-1945, to the last years of the Cold War, 1987-1989, made jointly by Central Independent Television and WGBH Boston in 1989. The series was transmitted on Central Independent Television between Jan-Mar 1989.

CONTENT

Scope and content/abstract:

The Nuclear Age archive consists of typescript transmission scripts, interview transcripts and videotapes concerning the development of nuclear technology and strategy from 1938 to 1989. It includes twelve typescript transmission scripts and VHS (Vertical Helix Scan) videotapes for episodes 1-12, Jan-Mar 1989, and 267 typescript transcripts of interviews with 195 individuals, prominent in the political, diplomatic, scientific and military aspects of the development and deployment of nuclear technology, from the USA, USSR, UK, Federal Republic of Germany, Israel, Japan, India, Pakistan and the People's Republic of China, 1938-1989, notably including Professor Georgiy Arkadevich Arbatov, Soviet Academy of Sciences, 1974-[1989]; Professor Hans Albrecht Bethe, Professor of Theoretical Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA, 1937-1975; Dr Norris Edwin Bradbury, Director, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, New Mexico, USA, 1945-1970; Dr Harold Brown, Director, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, Livermore, California, USA, 1960-1961; Zbigniew (Kasimierz) Brzezinski, US National Security Advisor, 1977-1981; James Earl 'Jimmy' Carter, US President, 1977-1981; Rt Hon Denis Winston Healey, Secretary of State for Defence, 1964-1970; Rt Hon Michael Ray Dibdin Heseltine, Secretary of State for Defence, 1983-1986; Dr Henry (Alfred) Kissinger, US Secretary of State, 1973-1977; Andrei Afanasevich Kokoshin, First Deputy Minister of Defence, Russian Soviet Federal Socialist Republic (RSFSR), 1992-1997; Robert Strange McNamara, US Secretary of Defense, 1961-1968; Professor Philip Morrison, Physicist, Metallurgy Laboratory, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA, 1943-1944; Paul Henry Nitze, Head of the US INF (Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces) negotiations, 1981-1984; Rt Hon Sir John (William Frederic) Nott, Secretary of State for Defence, 1981-1983; Professor Sir Rudolf (Ernst) Peierls, Professor of Mathematics and Physics, University of Bern, Switzerland, 1937-1963; Professor Isidor Isaac Rabi, Professor of Physics, Columbia University, New York, USA, 1937-1967; Lt Gen Yitzhak Rabin, Israeli Prime Minister, 1974-1977; Professor Joseph Rotblat, Director of Research in Nuclear Physics, University of Liverpool, 1945-1949; (David) Dean Rusk, US Secretary of State, 1961-1969; James Rodney Schlesinger, US Secretary of Defense, 1973-1975; Helmut (Heinrich Waldemar) Schmidt, Chancellor, Federal Republic of Germany, 1974-1982; Professor Edward Teller, Director, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, University of California, USA, 1960-1975; Cyrus Roberts Vance, US Secretary of State, 1977-1980; Professor Evgeny Pavlovich Velikhov, Soviet Kurchatov Institute of Atomic Energy, 1961-1984, and Professor of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, 1973-1986; Caspar Willard Weinberger, US Secretary of Defense, 1981-1987; Professor Victor Frederick Weisskopf, Professor of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, 1946-1960; Professor Freiherr Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker, Head of Department, Max Planck Institute for Physics, Göttingen, Federal Republic of Germany, 1946-1957; Rt Hon George Kenneth Hotson Younger, Secretary of State for Defence, 1986-1989; Solly Zuckerman, Baron Zuckerman of Burnham Thorpe, Norfolk, Chief Science Adviser to the Secretary of State for Defence, 1960-1966, and Chief Science Adviser to HM Government, 1964-1971.

ACCESS AND USE

Language/scripts of material: Mostly English, but with some French, Russian and German.

System of arrangement:

The collection is arranged in sections as outlined above, with the interview transcripts arranged in alphabetical order by country of residence.

Conditions governing access:

Open, subject to signature of reader's undertaking form.

Conditions governing reproduction:

Copies, subject to the condition of the original, may be supplied for research use only. Requests to publish original material should be submitted to the Trustees of the Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, attention of the Director of Archive Services.

Physical characteristics:

Finding aids:

Summary guide entry and detailed catalogue available on-line and in hard copy in the Centre's reading room.

Detailed catalogue

ARCHIVAL INFORMATION

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling information:

Accruals:

Archival history:

Immediate source of acquisition:

Presented to the Centre by Central Independent Television in four accessions, Apr 1989-Mar 1991.

ALLIED MATERIALS

Existence and location of originals:

Existence and location of copies:

Related material:

Publication note:

DESCRIPTION NOTES

Note:

Archivist's note: Sources: Who's Who, Who's Who in America, The International Who's Who, Who's Who in Russia since 1900 by Martin McCauley (Routledge, London, 1997), The Soviet Union: a biographical dictionary edited by Archie Brown (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, London, 1990). Compiled by Iain Mutch.

Rules or conventions: Compiled in compliance with General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G), second edition, 2000; National Council on Archives Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997.

Date(s) of descriptions: Sep 2000


INDEX ENTRIES
Subjects
Arms control | Disarmament | Peace
Arms race | Defence | State security
Communism | Collectivism | Political doctrines
East West relations | International relations
Glasnost | Government policy | Government
International security | State security
Nuclear physics | Physics
Political conflicts | Political crises | Internal politics
Politicians | Political leadership | Internal politics
Politics | Political science

Personal names
Arbatov | Georgiy Arkadevich | fl 1974-1889 | Soviet Academy of Sciences
Bethe | Hans Albrecht | fl 1937-1975 | Professor of Theoretical Physics, Cornell University
Bradbury | Norris Edwin | fl 1945-1970 | Director, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory
Brown | Harold | fl 1960-1961 | Director, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Brzezinski | Zbigniew (Kasimierz) | b 1928 | US National Security Advisor
Carter | James Earl | b 1924 | US President x Carter | Jimmy
Healey | Denis Winston | b 1917 | Baron Healey of Riddlesden | politician x Healey of Riddlesden | Baron
Heseltine | Michael Ray Dibdin | b 1933 | Baron Heseltine | politician
Kissinger | Henry Alfred | b 1923 | US Secretary of State
Kokoshin | Andrei Afanasevich | fl 1992-2004 | First Deputy Minister of Defence, Russian Soviet Federal Socialist Republic
McNamara | Robert Strange | b 1916 | US Secretary of Defense
Morrison | Philip | fl 1943-1944 | physicist
Nitze | Paul Henry | b 1907 | US defence official
Nott | Sir | John William Frederick | b 1932 | politician
Peierls | Rudolph Ernst | 1907-1995 | physicist
Rabi | Isidor | 1898-1988 | physicist
Rabin | Yitzhak | 1922-1995 | Israeli statesman
Rotblat | Joseph | b 1908 | physicist
Rusk | David Dean | 1909-1994 | US Secretary of State
Schlesinger | James Rodney | b 1929 | US Secretary of Defense
Schmidt | Helmut Heinrich Waldemar | b 1918 | German statesman
Teller | Edward | 1908-2003 | physicist
Vance | Cyrus Roberts | 1917-2002 | US Secretary of State
Velikhov | Evgeny Pavlovich | fl 1961-1986 | physicist
Weinberger | Caspar Willard | b 1917 | US Secretary of Defense
Weisskopf | Victor Frederick | fl 1946-1960 | physicist
Weizsäcker | Carl Friedrich von | b 1912 | physicist
Younger | George Kenneth Hotson | 1931-2003 | 4th Viscount Younger of Leckie | politician x Younger of Leckie | 4th Viscount
Zuckerman | Solly | 1904-1993 | Baron Zuckerman | scientist x Zuckerman of Burnham Thorpe, Norfolk | Baron

Corporate names
Central Independent Television
WGBH Boston

Places
China | East Asia
Germany FR | Western Europe | Europe
India | South Asia
Israel | Middle East
Japan | East Asia
London | England | UK | Western Europe | Europe
Pakistan | South Asia
USA | North America
USSR | Eastern Europe