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Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King's College London

Microform: Minutes and Documents of the Cabinet Meetings of President Eisenhower, 1953- 1961


IDENTITY STATEMENT

Reference code(s): GB 0099 KCLMA MF 175-184

Held at: Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, King's College London

Title: Microform: Minutes and Documents of the Cabinet Meetings of President Eisenhower, 1953- 1961

Date(s): 1953-1961, 1980

Level of description: Collection (fonds)

Extent: 10 reels

Name of creator(s): President Dwight David Eisenhower and his Cabinet, 1953- 1961

CONTEXT

Administrative/Biographical history:

The microfilm collection contains copies of the minutes and documents relating to the formulation of domestic and foreign policy in the United States during the administration of President Dwight David Eisenhower, 1953-1961. Originally composed of nine members, the Cabinet was increased in 1953 with the addition of the post of Secretary Health, Education, and Welfare. During Eisenhower's two terms in office, the Cabinet included Richard Milhous Nixon, Vice President of the United States, 1953-1961; John Foster Dulles, Secretary of State, 1953-1959; Christian Archibald Herter, Secretary of State, 1959-1961; George Magoffin Humphrey, Secretary of the Treasury, 1953-1957; Robert Bernerd Anderson, Secretary of the Treasury, 1957- 1961; Charles E Wilson, Secretary of Defense, 1953-1957; Neil H McElroy, Secretary of Defense, 1957-1959; Thomas S(overeign) Gates, Jr, Secretary of Defense, 1959-1961; Herbert Brownall, Jr, Attorney General, 1953-1957; William Pierce Rogers, Attorney General, 1957-1961; Arthur E Summerfield, Postmaster General, 1953-1961; Douglas McKay, Secretary of the Interior, 1953-1956; Frederick A Seaton, Secretary of the Interior, 1956-1961; Ezra Taft Benson, Secretary of Agriculture, 1953-1961; Sinclair Weeks, Secretary of Commerce, 1953-1958; Frederick H Mueller, Secretary of Commerce, 1959-1961; Martin P Durkin, Secretary of Labor, 1953; James P Mitchell, Secretary of Labor, 1953-1961; Oveta Culp Hobby, Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, 1953-1955; Marion B Folsom, Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, 1955-1958; Arthur S Flemming, Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, 1958-1961

CONTENT

Scope and content/abstract:

Minutes and Documents of the Cabinet Meetings of President Eisenhower, 1953-1961 is a themed microfilm collection which includes copies of the minutes, memoranda, and supporting documents of the Cabinet meetings during the Presidential administration of Dwight David Eisenhower, 12 Dec 1952-13 Jan 1961. The meetings included discussions relating to all aspects of the domestic and foreign policy affairs of the United States. Meeting minutes relate to the addition to the Cabinet of the post of US Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, 1953; the armistice talks which ended the Korean War, 1953; the US Supreme Court decision declaring racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional, 1954; US military and financial commitment to Indo-China, 1954; American entry into the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO), 1954; Eisenhower's re-election strategy, campaign, and victory, 1956; the Suez Crisis, 1956; the adoption of the 'Eisenhower Doctrine', which stated that the United States would provide military and economic aid to any nation in the Middle East threatened by communism, 1957-1959; the launch of US satellites in response to the Soviet launch of the 'Sputnik' satellite, 1958; American intervention into Lebanon, 1958; the adoption of Alaska and Hawaii as US states, 1959; and the election of John Fitzgerald Kennedy as President of the United States, 1960.

ACCESS AND USE

Language/scripts of material: English

System of arrangement:

Arranged chronologically

Conditions governing access:

Open, subject to signature of reader's undertaking form.

Conditions governing reproduction:

Copies, subject to the condition of the original, may be provided for research use only. Enquiries concerning the copyright of the original material should be addressed to University Publications of America, Inc, 4520 East-West Highway, Bethesda, MD, 20814- 3389, USA

Physical characteristics:

Finding aids:

Summary guide available on-line at http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/top.htm, and in hard copy in the Centre's reading room, Paul Kesaris and Joan Gibson (eds.), Minutes and Documents of the Cabinet Meetings of President Eisenhower, 1953-1961 (University Publications of America, Washington, DC, 1980)

ARCHIVAL INFORMATION

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling information:

Accruals:

Archival history:

Immediate source of acquisition:

University Publications of America, Bethesda, MD, USA

ALLIED MATERIALS

Existence and location of originals:

Existence and location of copies:

Related material:

Publication note:

DESCRIPTION NOTES

Note:

Date(s) of descriptions: Date of compilation:Oct 1999


INDEX ENTRIES
Subjects
Alliances | Foreign relations | International relations
Artificial satellites | Spacecraft | Scientific facilities
Boundaries | Territorial rights | Rights of states | International law
Central government | Public administration | Government
Communism | Collectivism | Political doctrines
Foreign policy | Foreign relations | International relations
Heads of state | Political institutions | Government
International tensions | International conflicts
Korean War (1950-1953) | Wars (events)
Racial segregation | Interethnic relations
Suez Crisis (1956) | Wars (events)
Vietnam War (1945-1975) | Wars (events)
War | International conflicts
Racial discrimination

Personal names
Dulles | John Foster | 1888-1959 | US Secretary of State
Eisenhower | Dwight David "Ike" | 1890-1969 | General | President of the United States
Gates | Thomas Sovereign | 1906-1983 | US Secretary of Defense
Herter | Christian Archibald | 1895-1966 | US Secretary of State
McElroy | Neil Hosler | 1904-1972 | US Secretary of Defense
Nixon | Richard Milhous | 1913-1994 | US President

Corporate names
South East Asia Treaty Organisation (SEATO)
US Government departments

Places
Alaska | USA | North America
China | East Asia
Hawaii | USA | North America
Korea | East Asia
Lebanon | Middle East
Suez Canal | Egypt | North Africa
USSR | Eastern Europe
Viet Nam | South East Asia
Americas
Asia and the Pacific
Caribbean